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sizes better

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1 sizes better

Общая лексика: куда лучше

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sizes better
2 sizes

[ʹsaızız] adv разг.
гораздо, намного

sizes better [cleverer, larger] - куда лучше [умнее, больше]

НБАРС > sizes
3 sizes

adv разг. гораздо, намного

sizes better — куда лучше

Синонимический ряд:

extents (noun) amplitudes; bulk; dimensions; extents; greatness; magnitudes; masses; measures; proportions; volumes

English-Russian base dictionary > sizes
4 Sizes

In the following tables of equivalent sizes, French sizes have been rounded up, where necessary. (It is always better to have clothes a little too big than a little too tight.)

Note that for shoe and sock sizes French uses pointure, so a size 37 is une pointure 37. For all other types of garment (even stockings and tights) the word taille is used, so a size 16 shirt is une chemise taille 40, etc.

what size are you?

= quelle taille faites-vous? or quelle pointure faites-vous?

I take size 40 (in clothes)

= je prends du 40 or je fais du 40

I take a size 7 (in shoes)

= je chausse du 40 or je fais du 40

my collar size is 15

= je porte un 38 or je porte du 38

I’m looking for collar size 16

= je cherche un 40

his shoe size is 39

= il chausse du 39

a pair of shoes size 39

= une paire de chaussures pointure 39

have you got the same thing in a 16?

= avez-vous ce modèle en 40?

have you got this in a smaller size?

= avez-vous ce modèle dans une plus petite taille (or pointure)? or avez-vous ce modèle en plus petit?

have you got this in a larger size?

= avez-vous ce modèle dans une plus grande taille (or pointure)? or avez-vous ce modèle en plus grand?

they haven’t got my size

= ils n’ont pas ma taille (or ma pointure)

Big English-French dictionary > Sizes
5 sizes

(разговорное) гораздо, намного - * better куда лучше

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > sizes
6 all the better

тем лучше

still better — еще лучше

sizes better — куда лучше

a bit better — немного лучше

a lot better — гораздо лучше

to be better off — жить лучше

English-Russian base dictionary > all the better
7 change for the better

перемена к лучшему

still better — еще лучше

all the better — тем лучше

sizes better — куда лучше

a bit better — немного лучше

a lot better — гораздо лучше

English-Russian base dictionary > change for the better
8 still better

еще лучше

all the better — тем лучше

sizes better — куда лучше

a bit better — немного лучше

a lot better — гораздо лучше

to be better off — жить лучше

English-Russian base dictionary > still better
9 turn for the better

перемена к лучшему

still better — еще лучше

all the better — тем лучше

sizes better — куда лучше

a bit better — немного лучше

a lot better — гораздо лучше

English-Russian base dictionary > turn for the better
10 all the better

тем лучше

still better — еще лучше

sizes better — куда лучше

a bit better — немного лучше

a lot better — гораздо лучше

to be better off — жить лучше

English-Russian big medical dictionary > all the better
11 far better

гораздо лучший; гораздо лучше

still better — еще лучше

all the better — тем лучше

sizes better — куда лучше

a bit better — немного лучше

a lot better — гораздо лучше

English-Russian big medical dictionary > far better
12 shape

1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) die Form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) die Gestalt

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) die Verfassung
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) formen

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) formen

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) förmig

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *

shape

[ʃeɪp]

I. n

1. (outline) Form f; BIOL Gestalt f; MATH Figur f, Form f

circular/triangular \shape Kreis-/Dreiecksform f

to be different \shapes eine unterschiedliche Form haben

to be oval/square in \shape eine ovale/quadratische Form haben

all \shapes and sizes alle Formen und Größen

we sell all \shapes and sizes of teddy bears wir verkaufen alle möglichen Teddybären

to come in all \shapes and sizes völlig verschieden voneinander sein

to lose its \shape die Form verlieren

to take \shape Form annehmen, Kontur gewinnen form

the vase began to take \shape in the potter's hands die Vase nahm unter den Händen des Töpfers Gestalt an

in order to tempt Faust, the devil took the \shape of a man um Faust zu versuchen, nahm der Teufel Menschengestalt an

life on earth takes many \shapes das Leben auf der Erde ist sehr vielfältig

▪ in the \shape of sth in Form [o Gestalt] einer S. gen

in any \shape or form ( fig) in jeder Form

out of \shape verformt; metal verbogen

2. no pl (nature) Form f, Art f

technological developments have changed the \shape of the industry technologische Entwicklungen haben die Branche in ihrer ganzen Art verändert

to show the \shape of things to come das Gepräge der Zukunft tragen

3. no pl (condition)

to be in bad [or poor] /good \shape things in schlechtem/gutem Zustand sein; people in schlechter/guter Verfassung sein; SPORT nicht in Form/in Form sein

to be in great \shape in Hochform sein

to be out of \shape nicht in Form sein

to be in no \shape to do sth [gesundheitlich] nicht in der Verfassung sein, etw zu tun

to get into \shape in Form kommen

to get sb/oneself into \shape jdn/sich in Form bringen

to get sth into \shape etw wieder auf die Reihe kriegen sl

to knock [or whip] sth into \shape etw in Ordnung bringen

to knock [or whip] sb into \shape jdn zurechtstutzen fam

II. vt

1. (mould)

▪ to \shape sth etw [aus]formen

▪ to \shape sth into sth etw zu etw dat formen

▪ to \shape sth out of sth etw aus etw dat formen; (from clay) etw aus etw dat modellieren

2. (influence)

▪ to \shape sb/sth jdn/etw prägen

we are all \shaped by the times in which we live wir sind alle geprägt von der Zeit, in der wir leben

to \shape sb's character/personality jds Charakter/Persönlichkeit formen

to \shape one's destiny sein Schicksal [selbst] gestalten

to \shape a policy eine Politik [o einen politischen Kurs] bestimmen

3. (style)

to \shape sb's hair jds Haar stylen

4. (tailor)

▪ to \shape sth etw entwerfen

the skirt has been \shaped so that it hangs loosely der Rock ist so geschnitten, dass er lose fällt

III. vi sich akk entwickeln

* * *
[ʃeɪp] abbr Hauptquartier der alliierten Streitkräfte in Europa während des 2. Weltkriegs
* * *

shape [ʃeıp]

A s

1. Gestalt f, Form f (beide auch fig):

in the shape of in Form von (od gen);

in human shape in Menschengestalt;

in no shape in keiner Weise

2. Figur f, Gestalt f:

put into shape formen, gestalten

3. feste Form oder Gestalt:

get one’s ideas into shape seine Gedanken ordnen;

take shape (feste) Gestalt annehmen (a. fig); → lick A 1

4. (körperliche oder geistige) Verfassung, Form f:

be in (good) shape in (guter) Form sein;

be in bad shape in schlechter Verfassung oder Form sein, in schlechtem Zustand oder übel zugerichtet sein;

stay in shape in Form bleiben

5. TECH

a) Form f, Modell n, Fasson f

b) Formstück n, -teil n

c) pl Pressteile pl

6. GASTR

a) (Pudding- etc) Form f

b) Stürzpudding m

B v/t

1. auch fig gestalten, formen, bilden ( alle:

into zu):

shape a child’s character fig den Charakter eines Kindes formen

2. anpassen (to an akk)

3. formulieren

4. planen, entwerfen, ersinnen, schaffen:

shape the course for SCHIFF und fig den Kurs setzen auf (akk), etwas ansteuern

5. TECH formen, fassonieren

C v/i

1. Gestalt oder Form annehmen, sich formen

2. sich gut etc anlassen, sich entwickeln oder gestalten:

things shape right die Dinge entwickeln sich richtig;

he is shaping well er macht sich umg

3. meist shape up umg

a) (endgültige) Gestalt annehmen,

b) sich machen umg, sich (gut) entwickeln:

he is shaping up well;

you(’d) better shape up! reiß dich doch zusammen! umg, benimm dich!

4. shape up to

a) Boxstellung einnehmen gegen,

b) fig jemanden herausfordern

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *

n.

Form -en f.

Gebilde - n.

Gestalt -en f.

Profilteil n. v.

formen v.

fräsen (Holz) v.

gestalten v.

English-german dictionary > shape
13 shape

ʃeip
1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) forma

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) figura, bulto

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) forma

2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) modelar

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) decidir, determinar

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) formarse

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape

shape¹ n forma

what shape is the window? ¿qué forma tiene la ventana?

in the shape of a cross en forma de cruz

to keep in shape mantenerse en forma

shape² vb dar forma / modelar

he shaped the dough into a ball formó una bola con la masa

El gerundio de shape se escribe shaping

shape

tr[ʃeɪp]

noun

1 (form, appearance) forma

■ what shape is it? ¿qué forma tiene?, ¿de qué forma es?

■ geometric shapes formas geométricas

■ in the shape of a heart en forma de corazón

2 (outline, shadow) figura, bulto

3 (state - of thing) estado; (- of person) forma, condiciones nombre femenino plural

■ the team is in good shape el equipo está en buena forma

■ he goes jogging to keep in shape hace footing para mantenerse en forma

■ she's in no shape to go to work no está en condiciones de ir a trabajar

4 (framework, character) conformación nombre femenino, configuración nombre femenino

transitive verb

1 (gen) dar forma a; (clay) modelar

2 (character) formar; (future, destiny) decidir, determinar

■ early experiences shape a person's character las primeras experiencias forman el carácter de una persona

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in all shapes and sizes de todas las formas

■ sofas come in all shapes and sizes hay sofás de muy diversos tipos

in any shape or form del tipo que sea

■ we oppose violence in any shape or form nos oponemos a la violencia sea de la forma que sea

in shape (fit) en forma

in the shape of (physically) bajo la forma de 2 (figuratively) en forma de

■ the devil appeared to her in the shape of a snake se le apareció el diablo bajo la forma de una serpiente

■ government aid in the shape of tax reductions ayudas del gobierno en forma de bonificaciones impositivas

■ help came in the shape of my next-door neighbour la ayuda se me presentó en la persona de mi vecino

out of shape (unfit) en baja forma 2 (deformed) deformado,-a

the shape of things to come lo que nos espera

to get (oneself) into shape ponerse en forma

to knock/lick somebody/something into shape poner a alguien/algo en forma

to take shape tomar forma

shape ['ʃeɪp] v, shaped ; shaping vt

1) : dar forma a, modelar (arcilla, etc.), tallar (madera, piedra), formar (carácter)

to be shaped like: tener forma de

2) determine: decidir, determinar

shape vi or to shape up : tomar forma

shape n

1) : forma f, figura f

in the shape of a circle: en forma de círculo

2) condition: estado m, condiciones fpl, forma f (física)

to get in shape: ponerse en forma

shape

n.

• configuración s.f.

• contorno s.m.

• figura s.f.

• forma s.f.

• formación s.f.

• hechura s.f.

• talle s.m.

• tipo s.m.

v.

• ahormar v.

• configurar v.

• conformar v.

• formar v.

• idear v.

• modelar v.

• plasmar v.

• tallar v.

ʃeɪp
I

noun

1)

a) c ( visible form) forma f

it is triangular in shape — tiene forma triangular

in the shape of a cross — en forma de cruz

they come in all shapes and sizes — los hay de muy diversos tipos

to be out of shape — estar* deformado

to take shape — tomar forma

b) u (general nature, outline) conformación f, configuración f

the shape of things to come — lo que nos espera

c) c (unidentified person, thing) figura f, bulto m

2) u ( guise)

assistance in the shape of food stamps — ayuda consistente en vales canjeables por comida

I won't tolerate bribery in any shape or form — no pienso tolerar sobornos de ningún tipo

3) u (condition, order)

she's in pretty good/bad shape — está bastante bien/mal (de salud)

to keep o stay in shape — mantenerse* en forma

to knock o lick something/somebody into shape — \<\<team/new recruits\>\> poner* algo/a alguien a punto or en forma

4) c (mold, pattern) molde m

II
1.

transitive verb

1) \<\<object/material\>\> darle* forma a

to shape something INTO something: she shaped the dough into a ring — formó un anillo con la masa

2) ( influence) \<\<events\>\> determinar; \<\<character/ideas\>\> formar

2.

vi shape (up) \<\<project\>\> tomar forma; \<\<plan\>\> desarrollarse

how's the team shaping (up)? — ¿qué tal marcha or va el equipo?

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

[ʃeɪp]
1. N

1) (=outline) forma f, figura f ; (=figure) [of person] silueta f, figura f

what shape is it? — ¿de qué forma es?

all shapes and sizes — todas las formas

universities come in all shapes and sizes — (fig) hay universidades de todo tipo

• it is rectangular in shape — es de forma rectangular

in the shape of... — (fig) en forma de...

• to bend or twist sth into shape — dar forma a algo doblándolo

to hammer sth into shape — dar forma a algo a martillazos

• to lose its shape — [sweater etc] perder la forma

• to bend or twist sth out of shape — deformar algo doblándolo

• to take shape — cobrar forma

to take the shape of sth — cobrar or tomar la forma de algo

2) (=undefined object) forma f, bulto m ; (=striking object) figura f

a shape loomed up out of the fog/darkness — una forma or un bulto surgió de la niebla/la oscuridad

the great grey shape of a tank rolled out of the village — la imponente figura gris de un tanque salió del pueblo

3) (=nature, appearance) estructura f, configuración f

the future shape of industry — la futura estructura or configuración de la industria

I can't bear gardening in any shape or form — no aguanto la jardinería bajo ningún concepto

the shape of things to come — lo que nos depara el mañana

• to take shape — tomar forma

4) (=mould) molde m

use star shapes to cut out the biscuits — utilice moldes en forma de estrella para cortar las galletas

5) (=condition) forma f (física), estado m físico

• to be in bad shape — [person] estar en mala forma (física); [object] estar en mal estado

• to be in good shape — [person] estar en buena forma (física); [object] estar en buen estado

• to be in shape — [person] estar en buena forma

• to get o.s. into shape — ponerse en forma

• to keep in shape — mantenerse en forma

• to knock or lick or whip sth/sb into shape — (fig) poner algo/a algn a punto

• to be out of shape — [person] estar en mala forma

2. VT

1) (lit) (=mould) dar forma a, formar

2) (fig) (=influence, determine) conformar, determinar

the forces that have shaped the 20th century — los elementos que han conformado or configurado el siglo XX

democracy is shaping the future of Western Europe — la democracia está determinando el futuro de Europa Occidental

3) (=prepare) [+ plan] trazar

to shape a plan of action — trazar un plan de acción

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeɪp]
I

noun

1)

a) c ( visible form) forma f

it is triangular in shape — tiene forma triangular

in the shape of a cross — en forma de cruz

they come in all shapes and sizes — los hay de muy diversos tipos

to be out of shape — estar* deformado

to take shape — tomar forma

b) u (general nature, outline) conformación f, configuración f

the shape of things to come — lo que nos espera

c) c (unidentified person, thing) figura f, bulto m

2) u ( guise)

assistance in the shape of food stamps — ayuda consistente en vales canjeables por comida

I won't tolerate bribery in any shape or form — no pienso tolerar sobornos de ningún tipo

3) u (condition, order)

she's in pretty good/bad shape — está bastante bien/mal (de salud)

to keep o stay in shape — mantenerse* en forma

to knock o lick something/somebody into shape — \<\<team/new recruits\>\> poner* algo/a alguien a punto or en forma

4) c (mold, pattern) molde m

II
1.

transitive verb

1) \<\<object/material\>\> darle* forma a

to shape something INTO something: she shaped the dough into a ring — formó un anillo con la masa

2) ( influence) \<\<events\>\> determinar; \<\<character/ideas\>\> formar

2.

vi shape (up) \<\<project\>\> tomar forma; \<\<plan\>\> desarrollarse

how's the team shaping (up)? — ¿qué tal marcha or va el equipo?

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

English-spanish dictionary > shape
14 SHAPE

1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) die Form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) die Gestalt

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) die Verfassung
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) formen

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) formen

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) förmig

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *

shape

[ʃeɪp]

I. n

1. (outline) Form f; BIOL Gestalt f; MATH Figur f, Form f

circular/triangular \shape Kreis-/Dreiecksform f

to be different \shapes eine unterschiedliche Form haben

to be oval/square in \shape eine ovale/quadratische Form haben

all \shapes and sizes alle Formen und Größen

we sell all \shapes and sizes of teddy bears wir verkaufen alle möglichen Teddybären

to come in all \shapes and sizes völlig verschieden voneinander sein

to lose its \shape die Form verlieren

to take \shape Form annehmen, Kontur gewinnen form

the vase began to take \shape in the potter's hands die Vase nahm unter den Händen des Töpfers Gestalt an

in order to tempt Faust, the devil took the \shape of a man um Faust zu versuchen, nahm der Teufel Menschengestalt an

life on earth takes many \shapes das Leben auf der Erde ist sehr vielfältig

▪ in the \shape of sth in Form [o Gestalt] einer S. gen

in any \shape or form ( fig) in jeder Form

out of \shape verformt; metal verbogen

2. no pl (nature) Form f, Art f

technological developments have changed the \shape of the industry technologische Entwicklungen haben die Branche in ihrer ganzen Art verändert

to show the \shape of things to come das Gepräge der Zukunft tragen

3. no pl (condition)

to be in bad [or poor] /good \shape things in schlechtem/gutem Zustand sein; people in schlechter/guter Verfassung sein; SPORT nicht in Form/in Form sein

to be in great \shape in Hochform sein

to be out of \shape nicht in Form sein

to be in no \shape to do sth [gesundheitlich] nicht in der Verfassung sein, etw zu tun

to get into \shape in Form kommen

to get sb/oneself into \shape jdn/sich in Form bringen

to get sth into \shape etw wieder auf die Reihe kriegen sl

to knock [or whip] sth into \shape etw in Ordnung bringen

to knock [or whip] sb into \shape jdn zurechtstutzen fam

II. vt

1. (mould)

▪ to \shape sth etw [aus]formen

▪ to \shape sth into sth etw zu etw dat formen

▪ to \shape sth out of sth etw aus etw dat formen; (from clay) etw aus etw dat modellieren

2. (influence)

▪ to \shape sb/sth jdn/etw prägen

we are all \shaped by the times in which we live wir sind alle geprägt von der Zeit, in der wir leben

to \shape sb's character/personality jds Charakter/Persönlichkeit formen

to \shape one's destiny sein Schicksal [selbst] gestalten

to \shape a policy eine Politik [o einen politischen Kurs] bestimmen

3. (style)

to \shape sb's hair jds Haar stylen

4. (tailor)

▪ to \shape sth etw entwerfen

the skirt has been \shaped so that it hangs loosely der Rock ist so geschnitten, dass er lose fällt

III. vi sich akk entwickeln

* * *
[ʃeɪp] abbr Hauptquartier der alliierten Streitkräfte in Europa während des 2. Weltkriegs
* * *

SHAPE, Shape abk Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *

n.

Form -en f.

Gebilde - n.

Gestalt -en f.

Profilteil n. v.

formen v.

fräsen (Holz) v.

gestalten v.

English-german dictionary > SHAPE
15 Shape

1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) die Form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) die Gestalt

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) die Verfassung
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) formen

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) formen

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) förmig

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *

shape

[ʃeɪp]

I. n

1. (outline) Form f; BIOL Gestalt f; MATH Figur f, Form f

circular/triangular \shape Kreis-/Dreiecksform f

to be different \shapes eine unterschiedliche Form haben

to be oval/square in \shape eine ovale/quadratische Form haben

all \shapes and sizes alle Formen und Größen

we sell all \shapes and sizes of teddy bears wir verkaufen alle möglichen Teddybären

to come in all \shapes and sizes völlig verschieden voneinander sein

to lose its \shape die Form verlieren

to take \shape Form annehmen, Kontur gewinnen form

the vase began to take \shape in the potter's hands die Vase nahm unter den Händen des Töpfers Gestalt an

in order to tempt Faust, the devil took the \shape of a man um Faust zu versuchen, nahm der Teufel Menschengestalt an

life on earth takes many \shapes das Leben auf der Erde ist sehr vielfältig

▪ in the \shape of sth in Form [o Gestalt] einer S. gen

in any \shape or form ( fig) in jeder Form

out of \shape verformt; metal verbogen

2. no pl (nature) Form f, Art f

technological developments have changed the \shape of the industry technologische Entwicklungen haben die Branche in ihrer ganzen Art verändert

to show the \shape of things to come das Gepräge der Zukunft tragen

3. no pl (condition)

to be in bad [or poor] /good \shape things in schlechtem/gutem Zustand sein; people in schlechter/guter Verfassung sein; SPORT nicht in Form/in Form sein

to be in great \shape in Hochform sein

to be out of \shape nicht in Form sein

to be in no \shape to do sth [gesundheitlich] nicht in der Verfassung sein, etw zu tun

to get into \shape in Form kommen

to get sb/oneself into \shape jdn/sich in Form bringen

to get sth into \shape etw wieder auf die Reihe kriegen sl

to knock [or whip] sth into \shape etw in Ordnung bringen

to knock [or whip] sb into \shape jdn zurechtstutzen fam

II. vt

1. (mould)

▪ to \shape sth etw [aus]formen

▪ to \shape sth into sth etw zu etw dat formen

▪ to \shape sth out of sth etw aus etw dat formen; (from clay) etw aus etw dat modellieren

2. (influence)

▪ to \shape sb/sth jdn/etw prägen

we are all \shaped by the times in which we live wir sind alle geprägt von der Zeit, in der wir leben

to \shape sb's character/personality jds Charakter/Persönlichkeit formen

to \shape one's destiny sein Schicksal [selbst] gestalten

to \shape a policy eine Politik [o einen politischen Kurs] bestimmen

3. (style)

to \shape sb's hair jds Haar stylen

4. (tailor)

▪ to \shape sth etw entwerfen

the skirt has been \shaped so that it hangs loosely der Rock ist so geschnitten, dass er lose fällt

III. vi sich akk entwickeln

* * *
[ʃeɪp] abbr Hauptquartier der alliierten Streitkräfte in Europa während des 2. Weltkriegs
* * *

SHAPE, Shape abk Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *

n.

Form -en f.

Gebilde - n.

Gestalt -en f.

Profilteil n. v.

formen v.

fräsen (Holz) v.

gestalten v.

English-german dictionary > Shape
16 SHAPE

ʃeip
1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) forma

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) figura, bulto

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) forma

2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) modelar

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) decidir, determinar

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) formarse

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape

shape¹ n forma

what shape is the window? ¿qué forma tiene la ventana?

in the shape of a cross en forma de cruz

to keep in shape mantenerse en forma

shape² vb dar forma / modelar

he shaped the dough into a ball formó una bola con la masa

El gerundio de shape se escribe shaping

shape

tr[ʃeɪp]

noun

1 (form, appearance) forma

■ what shape is it? ¿qué forma tiene?, ¿de qué forma es?

■ geometric shapes formas geométricas

■ in the shape of a heart en forma de corazón

2 (outline, shadow) figura, bulto

3 (state - of thing) estado; (- of person) forma, condiciones nombre femenino plural

■ the team is in good shape el equipo está en buena forma

■ he goes jogging to keep in shape hace footing para mantenerse en forma

■ she's in no shape to go to work no está en condiciones de ir a trabajar

4 (framework, character) conformación nombre femenino, configuración nombre femenino

transitive verb

1 (gen) dar forma a; (clay) modelar

2 (character) formar; (future, destiny) decidir, determinar

■ early experiences shape a person's character las primeras experiencias forman el carácter de una persona

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in all shapes and sizes de todas las formas

■ sofas come in all shapes and sizes hay sofás de muy diversos tipos

in any shape or form del tipo que sea

■ we oppose violence in any shape or form nos oponemos a la violencia sea de la forma que sea

in shape (fit) en forma

in the shape of (physically) bajo la forma de 2 (figuratively) en forma de

■ the devil appeared to her in the shape of a snake se le apareció el diablo bajo la forma de una serpiente

■ government aid in the shape of tax reductions ayudas del gobierno en forma de bonificaciones impositivas

■ help came in the shape of my next-door neighbour la ayuda se me presentó en la persona de mi vecino

out of shape (unfit) en baja forma 2 (deformed) deformado,-a

the shape of things to come lo que nos espera

to get (oneself) into shape ponerse en forma

to knock/lick somebody/something into shape poner a alguien/algo en forma

to take shape tomar forma

shape ['ʃeɪp] v, shaped ; shaping vt

1) : dar forma a, modelar (arcilla, etc.), tallar (madera, piedra), formar (carácter)

to be shaped like: tener forma de

2) determine: decidir, determinar

shape vi or to shape up : tomar forma

shape n

1) : forma f, figura f

in the shape of a circle: en forma de círculo

2) condition: estado m, condiciones fpl, forma f (física)

to get in shape: ponerse en forma

shape

n.

• configuración s.f.

• contorno s.m.

• figura s.f.

• forma s.f.

• formación s.f.

• hechura s.f.

• talle s.m.

• tipo s.m.

v.

• ahormar v.

• configurar v.

• conformar v.

• formar v.

• idear v.

• modelar v.

• plasmar v.

• tallar v.

ʃeɪp
I

noun

1)

a) c ( visible form) forma f

it is triangular in shape — tiene forma triangular

in the shape of a cross — en forma de cruz

they come in all shapes and sizes — los hay de muy diversos tipos

to be out of shape — estar* deformado

to take shape — tomar forma

b) u (general nature, outline) conformación f, configuración f

the shape of things to come — lo que nos espera

c) c (unidentified person, thing) figura f, bulto m

2) u ( guise)

assistance in the shape of food stamps — ayuda consistente en vales canjeables por comida

I won't tolerate bribery in any shape or form — no pienso tolerar sobornos de ningún tipo

3) u (condition, order)

she's in pretty good/bad shape — está bastante bien/mal (de salud)

to keep o stay in shape — mantenerse* en forma

to knock o lick something/somebody into shape — \<\<team/new recruits\>\> poner* algo/a alguien a punto or en forma

4) c (mold, pattern) molde m

II
1.

transitive verb

1) \<\<object/material\>\> darle* forma a

to shape something INTO something: she shaped the dough into a ring — formó un anillo con la masa

2) ( influence) \<\<events\>\> determinar; \<\<character/ideas\>\> formar

2.

vi shape (up) \<\<project\>\> tomar forma; \<\<plan\>\> desarrollarse

how's the team shaping (up)? — ¿qué tal marcha or va el equipo?

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

[ʃeɪp]
N ABBR = Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe cuartel general de las fuerzas aliadas en Europa
* * *
[ʃeɪp]
I

noun

1)

a) c ( visible form) forma f

it is triangular in shape — tiene forma triangular

in the shape of a cross — en forma de cruz

they come in all shapes and sizes — los hay de muy diversos tipos

to be out of shape — estar* deformado

to take shape — tomar forma

b) u (general nature, outline) conformación f, configuración f

the shape of things to come — lo que nos espera

c) c (unidentified person, thing) figura f, bulto m

2) u ( guise)

assistance in the shape of food stamps — ayuda consistente en vales canjeables por comida

I won't tolerate bribery in any shape or form — no pienso tolerar sobornos de ningún tipo

3) u (condition, order)

she's in pretty good/bad shape — está bastante bien/mal (de salud)

to keep o stay in shape — mantenerse* en forma

to knock o lick something/somebody into shape — \<\<team/new recruits\>\> poner* algo/a alguien a punto or en forma

4) c (mold, pattern) molde m

II
1.

transitive verb

1) \<\<object/material\>\> darle* forma a

to shape something INTO something: she shaped the dough into a ring — formó un anillo con la masa

2) ( influence) \<\<events\>\> determinar; \<\<character/ideas\>\> formar

2.

vi shape (up) \<\<project\>\> tomar forma; \<\<plan\>\> desarrollarse

how's the team shaping (up)? — ¿qué tal marcha or va el equipo?

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

English-spanish dictionary > SHAPE
17 shape

[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) skikkelse; form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) skikkelse

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) form
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) forme

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) indvirke på

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) udvikle

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) skikkelse; form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) skikkelse

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) form
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) forme

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) indvirke på

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) udvikle

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape

English-Danish dictionary > shape
18 come

{kAm}
1. идвам, дохождам, появявам се, пристигам
here he COMEs ето го! идва! to COME and go идвам и си отивам, правя краткотрайни посещения, краткотраен/преходен съм
not to know whether one is coming or going съвсем съм се объркал/развълнувал
his colour came and went той ту се изчервяваше, ту пребледняваше
after many years have COME and gone след като изтекоха много години
she is coming 15 тя кара/скоро ще навърши петнадесетата си година
she will be 15 COME May/COME Friday тя ще навърши 15 години идния май/следващия петък
do yon COME my way? и ти ли си насам/по моя път? who COMEs next? кой е на ред? чий ред е? кой следва? COME and see/hear, etc. ела да видиш/чуеш и пр
2. случвам се, ставам, бивам
COME what may каквото и да се случи, да става каквото ще
how COME? разг. как се случи/случва? как стана/става? защо? how did it COME that... как стана така, че...
how did you COME to break your leg? как се случи да си счупиш крака? how COMEs it that the door is open? защо вратата е отворена?
now that COME to think of it сега, като се замислям, сега (изведнъж) си спомням
3. образувам се, ставам, получавам се
churn till the butter COMEs бий (млякото), докато се получи масло
I don't know what will COME of all this не зная какво ще излезе/какъв ще бъде резултатът от всичко това
he has COME to be a good rider той е станал добър ездач
4. достигам (to до), възлизам, равнявам се (to на)
her dress came to her ankles роклята достигаше до глезените и
her bill came to 10 сметката и възлизаше на десет лири
5. разг. представям се за, разигравам роля на
you'd better not try and COME the schoolmaster with me не се опитвай да ми разиграваш ролята на учител
she always tries to COME the fine lady тя винаги се старае да се представи за изискана дама
to COME it (rather/too) strong прекалявам, не се спирам пред нищо, преувеличавам
don't COME it недей да важничиш, за да правиш впечатление
don't COME that game остави/не прави тия работи
6. в imp, exclam означава подкана, насърчение или лек упрек, раздразнение
COME, Ann, don't be cross! хайде, Ана, не се сърди! COME, now, don't be so foolish e, хайде не бъди толкова глупав
COME it isn't as bad as that хайде, хайде (успокой се), не е чак толкова лошо
7. излизам, оказвам се, ставам (в съчет. с прилагателно), it COMEs expensive/cheaper излизаскъпо/по-евтино
COME easy ставам лесен
COME right оказвам се прав/верен/точен, свършвам благополучно
COME alive оживявам
COME clear изяснявам се
COME true осъществявам се, сбъдвам се
COME loose разхлабвам се
COME clean казвам си/признавам си всичко, изповядвам се
8. вървя, напредвам, постигам
to COME short of one's goal не достигам целта си
she came to be a hundred тя доживя до стогодишна възраст
the job is coming nicely работата върви добре
he has COME a long way той много се издигна/напредна
9. идвам като последица, причинен съм, произтичам (of от)
no good will COME of it нищо хубаво няма да излезе от това, no luuin can COME of trying няма вреда да се опита
that's what COMEs of being so much in a hurry виж/ето какво става от много бързане
10. явявам се, намирам се, срещам се
on what page/under what heading does that COME? на коя страница/под какво заглавие се намира това? it COMEs in (to) several sizes има го в няколко размера/ръста/номера (за модел и пр.)
11. вулг. изпитвам оргазъм

* * *

{kAm} v (came {keim}; come) 1. идвам, дохождам; появявам се, п

* * *

хайде; Я; случвам; пристигам; възлизам; дохождам; достигам; ела; идвам; наставам;

* * *
1. 1 вулг. изпитвам оргазъм 2. after many years have come and gone след като изтекоха много години 3. churn till the butter comes бий (млякото), докато се получи масло 4. come alive оживявам 5. come clean казвам си/признавам си всичко, изповядвам се 6. come clear изяснявам се 7. come easy ставам лесен 8. come it isn't as bad as that хайде, хайде (успокой се), не е чак толкова лошо 9. come loose разхлабвам се 10. come right оказвам се прав/верен/точен, свършвам благополучно 11. come true осъществявам се, сбъдвам се 12. come what may каквото и да се случи, да става каквото ще 13. come, ann, don't be cross! хайде, Ана, не се сърди! come, now, don't be so foolish e, хайде не бъди толкова глупав 14. do yon come my way? и ти ли си насам/по моя път? who comes next? кой е на ред? чий ред е? кой следва? come and see/hear, etc. ела да видиш/чуеш и пр 15. don't come it недей да важничиш, за да правиш впечатление 16. don't come that game остави/не прави тия работи 17. he has come a long way той много се издигна/напредна 18. he has come to be a good rider той е станал добър ездач 19. her bill came to 10 сметката и възлизаше на десет лири 20. her dress came to her ankles роклята достигаше до глезените и 21. here he comes ето го! идва! to come and go идвам и си отивам, правя краткотрайни посещения, краткотраен/преходен съм 22. his colour came and went той ту се изчервяваше, ту пребледняваше 23. how come? разг. как се случи/случва? как стана/става? защо? how did it come that... как стана така, че.. 24. how did you come to break your leg? как се случи да си счупиш крака? how comes it that the door is open? защо вратата е отворена? 25. i don't know what will come of all this не зная какво ще излезе/какъв ще бъде резултатът от всичко това 26. no good will come of it нищо хубаво няма да излезе от това, no luuin can come of trying няма вреда да се опита 27. not to know whether one is coming or going съвсем съм се объркал/развълнувал 28. now that come to think of it сега, като се замислям, сега (изведнъж) си спомням 29. on what page/under what heading does that come? на коя страница/под какво заглавие се намира това? it comes in (to) several sizes има го в няколко размера/ръста/номера (за модел и пр.) 30. she always tries to come the fine lady тя винаги се старае да се представи за изискана дама 31. she came to be a hundred тя доживя до стогодишна възраст 32. she is coming 15 тя кара/скоро ще навърши петнадесетата си година 33. she will be 15 come may/come friday тя ще навърши 15 години идния май/следващия петък 34. that's what comes of being so much in a hurry виж/ето какво става от много бързане 35. the job is coming nicely работата върви добре 36. to come it (rather/too) strong прекалявам, не се спирам пред нищо, преувеличавам 37. to come short of one's goal не достигам целта си 38. you'd better not try and come the schoolmaster with me не се опитвай да ми разиграваш ролята на учител 39. в imp, exclam означава подкана, насърчение или лек упрек, раздразнение 40. вървя, напредвам, постигам 41. достигам (to до), възлизам, равнявам се (to на) 42. идвам като последица, причинен съм, произтичам (of от) 43. идвам, дохождам, появявам се, пристигам 44. излизам, оказвам се, ставам (в съчет. с прилагателно), it comes expensive/cheaper излизаскъпо/по-евтино 45. образувам се, ставам, получавам се 46. разг. представям се за, разигравам роля на 47. случвам се, ставам, бивам 48. явявам се, намирам се, срещам се
* * *

come (a) round 1) наминавам, отбивам се при, навестявам; 2) идвам на себе си, оправям се (след болест, умора); подобрявам се; 3) променям възгледите (становището) си; he has \come round той се съгласи, той склони; I have \come round to your way of thinking започнах да мисля като теб; 4) идвам отново (за годишно време, празник); 5) заобикалям; 6) мор. лавирам (за кораб); променям посоката си (за вятър);
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come[kʌm] v ( came [keim], come) 1. идвам, дохождам; here he \comes! ето го! a storm is coming задава се буря; his colour came and went той ту се изчервяваше, ту пребледняваше; • easy \come, easy go лесно идва и лесно си отива; бързо спечелено, бързо пропиляно; to \come to o.s. (to o.'s senses) 1) идвам на себе си, опомням се, свестявам се; възвръщам си разсъдъка; 2) поправям се; \come the spring на пролет; he will be twenty \come Christmas той ще бъде на двадесет години идната Коледа; no work came his way той не си намери никаква работа; не му попадна никаква работа; to \come next следвам; first \come, first served който изпревари, той ще натовари; 2. случвам се, ставам, бивам; явявам се; how did you \come to meet him? как стана така, че го срещна?; he had it \comeing to him той си го търсеше; \come what may каквото ще да става; how \come! как така? защо? how did it \come that... как! какво стана, че ...? he has \come to be a good cyclist той е станал добър колоездач; 3. образувам (се), ставам; достигам ( състояние); to \come to an end свършвам, спирам, приключвам; to \come into contact влизам в контакт; I've \come to believe повярвах, започнах (научих се) да вярвам; to \come to blows with сбивам се с; to \come to terms with споразумявам се с, намирам общ език с; приемам, примирявам се; to \come true сбъдвам се; things will \come right всичко ще се оправи; no good will \come of it от това няма да излезе нищо добро (хубаво); it \comes expensive това ще излезе скъпо; to \come apart, \come to pieces отделям се, откъсвам се; разпадам се; to \come unstitched ( unsewn) разшивам се; 4. достигам, възлизам, равнявам се; if it \comes to that... ако (се) стигне дотам ...; it doesn't \come within my duties това не влиза в задълженията ми; the road \comes within a mile of the farm пътят минава на миля от фермата; to \come short of не достигам; не оправдавам; he came short of my expectations той не оправда очакванията ми; 5. представям се за, правя се на, играя роля на, изкарвам се; 6. (в повелително наклонение: възклицание, означаващо подкана, насърчение или лек упрек); \come! \come! хайде! хайде! стига! стига! \come, tell me all you know about it хайде, разкажи ми всичко, което знаеш по този въпрос; 7. излизам, оказвам се; she came first in English излезе първа по английски; 8. достигам оргазъм; • as they \come разг. страшно много, изключително; he is as good as they \come цена няма; as stupid as they \come от глупав, по глупав; to \come ( get, hit, strike) home попадам в целта; засягам силно, улучвам болното място; to \come home to s.o. трогвам някого до дън душа; намирам отклик в нечия душа; the curse will \come home to roost разг. проклятието ще се обърне срещу онзи, който проклина; to \come out fighting ( swinging) готов съм на всичко, за да спечеля (получа нещо); to \come a cropper претърпявам фиаско (крах), провалям се тотално; everything \comes to him who waits с търпение всичко се постига; to \come clean признавам си; the time to \come бъдещето; in days to \come в бъдеще; pleasure to \come предвкусвано удоволствие; the life to \come бъдният (бъдещият) живот; coming! идвам! ей сега! \come again! бихте ли повторили? моля?; to \come it sl 1) преструвам се, играя роля, правя се; 2) преувеличавам; 3) разкривам тайна; доноснича; информирам ( полицията);

English-Bulgarian dictionary > come
19 SHAPE

I [ʃeɪp]
nome

1) forma f.

what shape is it? — che forma ha?

to be an odd shape — avere una forma strana

to be round in shape — avere forma rotonda

it's like a leaf in shape — ha una forma simile a una foglia

in the shape of — a forma di [star, cat]; sotto forma di [ money]; nella persona di [ policeman]

to take shape — prendere forma (anche fig.)

to lose its shape — [ garment] perdere la forma, sformarsi

in all shapes and sizes — di tutte le forme e le misure

it changed the shape of our lives — ha cambiato il nostro modo di vivere

I don't condone violence in any shape or form — non ammetto nessuna forma di violenza

2) (optimum condition) forma f.

to be, get in shape — essere, rimettersi in forma

3) (vague form) forma f., sagoma f. (indistinta)

4) gastr. (mould) stampino m.
II [ʃeɪp]
verbo transitivo

1) (fashion, mould) [ person] modellare [ clay]; [ wind] scolpire, modellare [ rock]; [ hairdresser] fare la piega a [ hair]

shape the dough into balls — fate delle palle con la pasta

2) fig. [person, event] influenzare; (stronger) determinare [future, idea]; formare [ character]

3) sart. (fit closely) dare la linea a [ garment]

•

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) forma

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) sagoma

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) forma
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) modellare, foggiare

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) (incidere profondamente su)

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) svilupparsi; procedere

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *
SHAPE /ʃeɪp/
sigla

( NATO, Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe) Comando supremo delle potenze alleate in Europa.

* * *
I [ʃeɪp]
nome

1) forma f.

what shape is it? — che forma ha?

to be an odd shape — avere una forma strana

to be round in shape — avere forma rotonda

it's like a leaf in shape — ha una forma simile a una foglia

in the shape of — a forma di [star, cat]; sotto forma di [ money]; nella persona di [ policeman]

to take shape — prendere forma (anche fig.)

to lose its shape — [ garment] perdere la forma, sformarsi

in all shapes and sizes — di tutte le forme e le misure

it changed the shape of our lives — ha cambiato il nostro modo di vivere

I don't condone violence in any shape or form — non ammetto nessuna forma di violenza

2) (optimum condition) forma f.

to be, get in shape — essere, rimettersi in forma

3) (vague form) forma f., sagoma f. (indistinta)

4) gastr. (mould) stampino m.
II [ʃeɪp]
verbo transitivo

1) (fashion, mould) [ person] modellare [ clay]; [ wind] scolpire, modellare [ rock]; [ hairdresser] fare la piega a [ hair]

shape the dough into balls — fate delle palle con la pasta

2) fig. [person, event] influenzare; (stronger) determinare [future, idea]; formare [ character]

3) sart. (fit closely) dare la linea a [ garment]

•

- shape up

English-Italian dictionary > SHAPE
20 come

come [kʌm]

venir ⇒ 1 (a)-(d) se produire ⇒ 1 (e) exister ⇒ 1 (h) devenir ⇒ 1 (i) en venir à ⇒ 1 (j)

(pt came [keɪm], pp come [kʌm])

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move in direction of speaker) venir;

∎ she won't come when she's called elle ne vient pas quand on l'appelle;

∎ here come the children voici les enfants qui arrivent;

∎ here he comes! le voilà qui arrive!;

∎ it's stuck - ah, no, it's coming! c'est coincé - ah, non, ça vient!;

∎ coming! j'arrive!;

∎ come here! venez ici!; (to dog) au pied!;

∎ come to the office tomorrow passez ou venez au bureau demain;

∎ he came to me for advice il est venu me demander conseil;

∎ you've come to the wrong person vous vous adressez à la mauvaise personne;

∎ you've come to the wrong place vous vous êtes trompé de chemin, vous faites fausse route;

∎ if you're looking for sun, you've come to the wrong place si c'est le soleil que vous cherchez, il ne fallait pas venir ici;

∎ come with me (accompany) venez avec moi, accompagnez-moi; (follow) suivez-moi;

∎ please come this way par ici ou suivez-moi s'il vous plaît;

∎ I come this way every week je passe par ici toutes les semaines;

∎ American come and look, come look venez voir;

∎ familiar come and get it! à la soupe!;

∎ he came whistling up the stairs il a monté l'escalier en sifflant;

∎ a car came hurtling round the corner une voiture a pris le virage à toute vitesse;

∎ to come and go (gen) aller et venir; figurative (pains, cramps etc) être intermittent;

∎ people are constantly coming and going il y a un va-et-vient continuel;

∎ fashions come and go la mode change tout le temps;

∎ after many years had come and gone après bien des années;

∎ familiar I don't know whether I'm coming or going je ne sais pas où j'en suis;

∎ you have come a long way vous êtes venu de loin; figurative (made progress) vous avez fait du chemin;

∎ the computer industry has come a very long way since then l'informatique a fait énormément de progrès depuis ce temps-là;

∎ also figurative to come running arriver en courant;

∎ we could see him coming a mile off on l'a vu venir avec ses gros sabots;

∎ figurative you could see it coming on l'a vu venir de loin, c'était prévisible;

∎ proverb everything comes to him who waits tout vient à point à qui sait attendre

(b) (as guest, visitor) venir;

∎ can you come to my party on Saturday night? est-ce que tu peux venir à ma soirée samedi?;

∎ I'm sorry, I can't come (je suis) désolé, je ne peux pas venir;

∎ would you like to come for lunch/dinner? voulez-vous venir déjeuner/dîner?;

∎ I can only come for an hour or so je ne pourrai venir que pour une heure environ;

∎ come for a ride in the car viens faire un tour en voiture;

∎ she's come for her money elle est venue prendre son argent;

∎ I've got people coming (short stay) j'ai des invités; (long stay) il y a des gens qui viennent;

∎ Angela came and we had a chat Angela est venue et on a bavardé;

∎ they came for a week and stayed a month ils sont venus pour une semaine et ils sont restés un mois;

∎ he couldn't have come at a worse time il n'aurait pas pu tomber plus mal

(c) (arrive) venir, arriver;

∎ to come in time/late arriver à temps/en retard;

∎ I've just come from the post office j'arrive de la poste à l'instant;

∎ we came to a small town nous sommes arrivés dans une petite ville;

∎ the time has come to tell the truth le moment est venu de dire la vérité;

∎ to come to the end of sth arriver à la fin de qch;

∎ I was coming to the end of my stay mon séjour touchait à sa fin;

∎ there will come a point when… il viendra un moment où…;

∎ when you come to the last coat of paint… quand tu en seras à la dernière couche de peinture…;

∎ (reach) her hair comes (down) to her waist ses cheveux lui arrivent à la taille;

∎ the mud came (up) to our knees la boue nous arrivait ou venait (jusqu') aux genoux

(d) (occupy specific place, position) venir, se trouver;

∎ the address comes above the date l'adresse se met au-dessus de la date;

∎ my birthday comes before yours mon anniversaire vient avant ou précède le tien;

∎ a colonel comes before a lieutenant un colonel a la préséance sur un lieutenant;

∎ Friday comes after Thursday vendredi vient après ou suit jeudi;

∎ that speech comes in Act 3/on page 10 on trouve ce discours dans l'acte 3/à la page 10;

∎ the fireworks come next le feu d'artifice est après;

∎ what comes after the performance? qu'est-ce qu'il y a après la représentation?

(e) (occur, happen) arriver, se produire;

∎ when my turn comes, when it comes to my turn quand ce sera (à) mon tour, quand mon tour viendra;

∎ such an opportunity only comes once in your life une telle occasion ne se présente qu'une fois dans la vie;

∎ he has a birthday coming son anniversaire approche;

∎ there's a storm coming un orage se prépare;

∎ success was a long time coming la réussite s'est fait attendre;

∎ take life as it comes prenez la vie comme elle vient;

∎ Christmas comes but once a year il n'y a qu'un Noël par an;

∎ Bible it came to pass that… il advint que…;

∎ come what may advienne que pourra, quoi qu'il arrive ou advienne

(f) (occur to the mind)

∎ the idea just came to me one day l'idée m'est soudain venue un jour;

∎ suddenly it came to me (I remembered) tout d'un coup, je m'en suis souvenu; (I had an idea) tout d'un coup, j'ai eu une idée;

∎ I said the first thing that came into my head or that came to mind j'ai dit la première chose qui m'est venue à l'esprit;

∎ the answer came to her elle a trouvé la réponse

(g) (be experienced in a specified way)

∎ writing comes naturally to her écrire lui est facile, elle est douée pour l'écriture;

∎ a house doesn't come cheap une maison coûte ou revient cher;

∎ the news came as a shock to her la nouvelle lui a fait un choc;

∎ her visit came as a surprise sa visite nous a beaucoup surpris;

∎ it comes as no surprise to learn he's gone (le fait) qu'il soit parti n'a rien de surprenant;

∎ he's as silly as they come il est sot comme pas un;

∎ they don't come any tougher than Big Al on ne fait pas plus fort que Big Al;

∎ it'll all come right in the end tout cela va finir par s'arranger;

∎ the harder they come the harder they fall plus dure sera la chute

(h) (be available) exister;

∎ this table comes in two sizes cette table existe ou se fait en deux dimensions;

∎ the dictionary comes with a magnifying glass le dictionnaire est livré avec une loupe

(i) (become) devenir;

∎ it was a dream come true c'était un rêve devenu réalité;

∎ to come unhooked se décrocher;

∎ to come unravelled se défaire;

∎ the buttons on my coat keep coming undone mon manteau se déboutonne toujours

(j) (+ infinitive) (indicating gradual action) en venir à, finir par; (indicating chance) arriver;

∎ she came to trust him elle en est venue à ou elle a fini par lui faire confiance;

∎ we have come to expect this kind of thing nous nous attendons à ce genre de chose maintenant;

∎ how did you come to lose your umbrella? comment as-tu fait pour perdre ton parapluie?;

∎ how did the door come to be open? comment se fait-il que la porte soit ouverte?;

∎ (now that I) come to think of it maintenant que j'y songe, réflexion faite;

∎ it's not much money when you come to think of it ce n'est pas beaucoup d'argent quand vous y réfléchissez

(k) (be owing, payable)

∎ I still have £5 coming (to me) on me doit encore 5 livres;

∎ there'll be money coming from her uncle's will elle va toucher l'argent du testament de son oncle;

∎ he got all the credit coming to him il a eu tous les honneurs qu'il méritait;

∎ familiar you'll get what's coming to you tu l'auras cherché ou voulu;

∎ familiar he had it coming (to him) il ne l'a pas volé

(l) (appear)

∎ a smile came to her lips un sourire parut sur ses lèvres ou lui vint aux lèvres

(m) very familiar (have orgasm) jouir

(n) (idioms)

∎ how come? comment ça?;

∎ familiar come again? quoi?;

∎ American how's it coming? comment ça va?;

∎ come to that à propos, au fait;

∎ I haven't seen her in weeks, or her husband, come to that ça fait des semaines que je ne l'ai pas vue, son mari non plus d'ailleurs;

∎ if it comes to that, I'd rather stay home à ce moment-là ou à ce compte-là, je préfère rester à la maison;

∎ don't come the fine lady with me! ne fais pas la grande dame ou ne joue pas à la grande dame avec moi!;

∎ don't come the innocent! ne fais pas l'innocent!;

∎ British familiar you're coming it a bit strong! tu y vas un peu fort!;

∎ British familiar don't come it with me! (try to impress) n'essaie pas de m'en mettre plein la vue!; (lord it over) pas la peine d'être si hautain avec moi!;

∎ the days to come les prochains jours, les jours qui viennent;

∎ the battle to come la bataille qui va avoir lieu;

∎ Religion the life to come l'autre vie;

∎ in times to come à l'avenir;

∎ for some time to come pendant quelque temps;

∎ that will not be for some time to come ce ne sera pas avant quelque temps

2 preposition

∎ (by) come tomorrow/Tuesday you'll feel better vous vous sentirez mieux demain/mardi;

∎ I'll have been here two years come April ça fera deux ans en avril que je suis là;

∎ come the revolution you'll all be out of a job avec la révolution, vous vous retrouverez tous au chômage

3 exclamation

∎ come, come!, come now! allons!, voyons!

4 noun

vulgar (semen) foutre m

➲ come about intransitive verb

(a) (occur) arriver, se produire;

∎ it came about that… il arriva ou il advint que…;

∎ how could such a mistake come about? comment une telle erreur a-t-elle pu se produire?;

∎ the discovery of penicillin came about quite by accident la pénicilline a été découverte tout à fait par hasard

(b) Nautical (wind) tourner, changer de direction; (ship) virer de bord

➲ come across

1 intransitive verb

(a) (walk, travel across → field, street) traverser;

∎ as we stood talking she came across to join us pendant que nous discutions, elle est venue se joindre à nous

(b) (create specified impression)

∎ to come across well/badly (at interview) faire une bonne/mauvaise impression, bien/mal passer; (on TV) bien/mal passer;

∎ he never comes across as well on film as in the theatre il passe mieux au théâtre qu'à l'écran;

∎ he came across as a total idiot il donnait l'impression d'être complètement idiot

(c) (be communicated effectively)

∎ the author's message comes across well le message de l'auteur passe bien;

∎ her disdain for his work came across le mépris qu'elle avait pour son travail transparaissait

(d) familiar (do as promised) s'exécuter^□, tenir parole^□

2 inseparable transitive verb

(person) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (thing) trouver par hasard, tomber sur;

∎ we came across an interesting problem on a été confrontés à ou on est tombés sur un problème intéressant;

∎ she reads everything she comes across elle lit tout ce qui lui tombe sous la main

➲ come across with inseparable transitive verb

familiar (give → information) donner^□, fournir^□ ; (→ help) offrir^□ ; (→ money) raquer, se fendre de;

∎ he came across with the money he owed me il m'a filé le fric qu'il me devait;

∎ the crook came across with the names of his accomplices l'escroc a vendu ses complices

➲ come after inseparable transitive verb

(pursue) poursuivre;

∎ he came after me with a stick il m'a poursuivi avec un bâton

➲ come along intransitive verb

(a) (encouraging, urging)

∎ come along, drink your medicine! allez, prends ou bois ton médicament!;

∎ come along, we're late! dépêche-toi, nous sommes en retard!

(b) (accompany) venir, accompagner;

∎ she asked me to come along (with them) elle m'a invité à aller avec eux ou à les accompagner

(c) (occur, happen) arriver, se présenter;

∎ an opportunity like this doesn't come along often une telle occasion ne se présente pas souvent;

∎ don't accept the first job that comes along ne prenez pas le premier travail qui se présente;

∎ he married the first woman that came along il a épousé la première venue

(d) (progress) avancer, faire des progrès; (grow) pousser;

∎ the patient is coming along well le patient se remet bien;

∎ the work isn't coming along as expected le travail n'avance pas comme prévu;

∎ how's your computer class coming along? comment va ton cours d'informatique?

➲ come apart intransitive verb

(object → come to pieces) se démonter; (→ break) se casser; (project, policy) échouer;

∎ to come apart at the seams (garment) se défaire aux coutures;

∎ the book came apart in my hands le livre est tombé en morceaux quand je l'ai pris;

∎ figurative under pressure he came apart sous la pression il a craqué

➲ come around = come round

➲ come at inseparable transitive verb

(attack) attaquer, se jeter sur;

∎ he came at me with a knife il s'est jeté sur moi avec un couteau;

∎ figurative questions came at me from all sides j'ai été assailli de questions

➲ come away intransitive verb

(a) (leave) partir, s'en aller;

∎ come away from that door! écartez-vous de cette porte!;

∎ I came away with the distinct impression that all was not well je suis reparti avec la forte impression que quelque chose n'allait pas;

∎ he asked her to come away with him (elope) il lui a demandé de s'enfuir avec lui; British (go on holiday) il lui a demandé de partir avec lui

(b) (separate) partir, se détacher;

∎ the page came away in my hands la page m'est restée dans les mains

➲ come back intransitive verb

(a) (return) revenir;

∎ he came back with me il est revenu avec moi;

∎ to come back home rentrer (à la maison);

∎ figurative the colour came back to her cheeks elle reprit des couleurs;

∎ we'll come back to that question later nous reviendrons à cette question plus tard;

∎ to come back to what we were saying pour en revenir à ce que nous disions

(b) (to memory)

∎ it's all coming back to me tout cela me revient (à l'esprit ou à la mémoire);

∎ her name will come back to me later son nom me reviendra plus tard

(c) (reply) répondre; American (retort) rétorquer, répliquer;

∎ they came back with an argument in favour of the project ils ont répondu par un argument en faveur du projet

(d) (recover) remonter;

∎ he came back strongly in the second set il a bien remonté au deuxième set;

∎ they came back from 3-0 down ils ont remonté de 3 à 0

(e) (become fashionable again) revenir à la mode; (make comeback) faire un come-back

➲ come before inseparable transitive verb

Law (of person) comparaître devant; (of case) être entendu par

➲ come between inseparable transitive verb

brouiller, éloigner;

∎ he came between her and her friend il l'a brouillée avec son amie, il l'a éloignée de son amie;

∎ we mustn't let a small disagreement come between us nous n'allons pas nous disputer à cause d'un petit malentendu

➲ come by

1 intransitive verb

(stop by) passer, venir

2 inseparable transitive verb

(acquire → work, money) obtenir, se procurer; (→ idea) se faire;

∎ jobs are hard to come by il est difficile de trouver du travail;

∎ how did you come by this camera/those bruises? comment as-tu fait pour avoir cet appareil-photo/ces bleus?;

∎ how did she come by all that money? comment s'est-elle procuré tout cet argent?;

∎ how on earth did he come by that idea? où est-il allé chercher cette idée?

➲ come down

1 inseparable transitive verb

(descend → ladder, stairs) descendre; (→ mountain) descendre, faire la descente de

2 intransitive verb

(a) (descend → from ladder, stairs) descendre; (→ from mountain etc) descendre, faire la descente; (plane → crash) s'écraser; (→ land) atterrir;

∎ to come down to breakfast descendre déjeuner ou prendre le petit déjeuner;

∎ come down from that tree! descends de cet arbre!;

∎ they came down to Paris ils sont descendus à Paris;

∎ hem-lines are coming down this year les jupes rallongent cette année;

∎ he's come down in the world il a déchu;

∎ you'd better come down to earth tu ferais bien de revenir sur terre ou de descendre des nues

(b) (fall) tomber;

∎ rain was coming down in sheets il pleuvait des cordes;

∎ the ceiling came down le plafond s'est effondré

(c) (reach) descendre;

∎ the dress comes down to my ankles la robe descend jusqu'à mes chevilles;

∎ her hair came down to her waist les cheveux lui tombaient ou descendaient jusqu'à la taille

(d) (decrease) baisser;

∎ he's ready to come down 10 percent on the price il est prêt à rabattre ou baisser le prix de 10 pour cent

(e) (be passed down) être transmis (de père en fils);

∎ this custom comes down from the Romans cette coutume nous vient des Romains;

∎ the necklace came down to her from her great-aunt elle tient ce collier de sa grand-tante

(f) (reach a decision) se prononcer;

∎ the majority came down in favour of/against abortion la majorité s'est prononcée en faveur de/contre l'avortement;

∎ to come down on sb's side décider en faveur de qn

(g) (be removed) être défait ou décroché;

∎ that wallpaper will have to come down il va falloir enlever ce papier peint;

∎ the Christmas decorations are coming down today aujourd'hui, on enlève les décorations de Noël;

∎ the tree will have to come down (be felled) il faut abattre cet arbre;

∎ these houses are coming down soon on va bientôt démolir ces maisons

(h) British University obtenir son diplôme

(i) familiar drugs slang redescendre

➲ come down on inseparable transitive verb

(a) (rebuke) s'en prendre à;

∎ the boss came down hard on him le patron lui a passé un de ces savons;

∎ one mistake and he'll come down on you like a ton of bricks si tu fais la moindre erreur, il te tombera sur le dos

(b) familiar (pressurize)

∎ they came down on me to sell the land ils ont essayé de me faire vendre le terrain^□

➲ come down to inseparable transitive verb

(amount) se réduire à, se résumer à;

∎ it all comes down to what you want to do tout cela dépend de ce que vous souhaitez faire;

∎ it all comes down to the same thing tout cela revient au même;

∎ that's what his argument comes down to voici à quoi se réduit son raisonnement

➲ come down with inseparable transitive verb

(become ill) attraper;

∎ he came down with a cold il s'est enrhumé, il a attrapé un rhume

➲ come forward intransitive verb

(present oneself) se présenter;

∎ more women are coming forward as candidates davantage de femmes présentent leur candidature;

∎ the police have appealed for witnesses to come forward la police a demandé aux témoins de se faire connaître

➲ come forward with inseparable transitive verb

(offer)

∎ the townspeople came forward with supplies les habitants de la ville ont offert des provisions;

∎ he came forward with a new proposal il a fait une nouvelle proposition;

∎ Law to come forward with evidence présenter des preuves

➲ come from inseparable transitive verb

venir;

∎ she comes from China elle vient ou elle est originaire de Chine;

∎ to come from a good family être issu ou venir d'une bonne famille;

∎ this word comes from Latin ce mot vient du latin;

∎ this wine comes from the south of France ce vin vient du sud de la France;

∎ this passage comes from one of his novels ce passage est extrait ou provient d'un de ses romans;

∎ that's surprising coming from him c'est étonnant de sa part;

∎ a sob came from his throat un sanglot s'est échappé de sa gorge;

∎ familiar I'm not sure where he's coming from je ne sais pas très bien ce qui le motive^□

➲ come in intransitive verb

(a) (enter) entrer; (come inside) rentrer;

∎ come in! entrez!;

∎ they came in through the window ils sont entrés par la fenêtre;

∎ come in now, children, it's getting dark rentrez maintenant, les enfants, il commence à faire nuit;

∎ British familiar Mrs Brown comes in twice a week (to clean) Madame Brown vient (faire le ménage) deux fois par semaine

(b) (plane, train) arriver

(c) (in competition) arriver;

∎ she came in second elle est arrivée deuxième

(d) (be received → money, contributions) rentrer;

∎ there isn't enough money coming in to cover expenditure l'argent qui rentre ne suffit pas à couvrir les dépenses;

∎ how much do you have coming in every week? combien touchez-vous ou encaissez-vous chaque semaine?

(e) Press (news, report) être reçu;

∎ news is just coming in of a riot in Red Square on nous annonce à l'instant des émeutes sur la place Rouge

(f) Radio & Television (begin to speak) parler;

∎ come in car number 1, over j'appelle voiture 1, à vous;

∎ come in Barry Stewart from New York à vous, Barry Stewart à New York

(g) (become seasonable) être de saison; (become fashionable) entrer en vogue;

∎ when do endives come in? quand commence la saison des endives?;

∎ leather has come in le cuir est à la mode ou en vogue

(h) (prove to be)

∎ to come in handy or useful (tool, gadget) être utile ou commode; (contribution) arriver à point;

∎ these gloves come in handy or useful for driving ces gants sont bien commodes ou utiles pour conduire

(i) (be involved) être impliqué; (participate) participer, intervenir;

∎ where do I come in? quel est mon rôle là-dedans?;

∎ this is where the law comes in c'est là que la loi intervient;

∎ he should come in on the deal il devrait participer à l'opération;

∎ I'd like to come in on this (conversation) j'aimerais dire quelques mots là-dessus ou à ce sujet

(j) (tide) monter

➲ come in for inseparable transitive verb

(be object of → abuse, reproach) subir;

∎ to come in for criticism être critiqué, être l'objet de critiques;

∎ the government came in for a lot of criticism over its handling of the crisis le gouvernement a été très critiqué pour la façon dont il gère la crise;

∎ to come in for praise être félicité

➲ come in on inseparable transitive verb

(be given a part in) prendre part à;

∎ they let him come in on the deal ils l'ont laissé prendre part à l'affaire

➲ come into inseparable transitive verb

(a) (inherit) hériter de; (acquire) entrer en possession de;

∎ to come into some money (inherit it) faire un héritage; (win it) gagner le gros lot;

∎ they came into a fortune (won) ils ont gagné une fortune; (inherited) ils ont hérité d'une fortune

(b) (play a role in) jouer un rôle;

∎ it's not simply a matter of pride, though pride does come into it ce n'est pas une simple question de fierté, bien que la fierté joue un certain rôle;

∎ money doesn't come into it! l'argent n'a rien à voir là-dedans!

➲ come of inseparable transitive verb

résulter de;

∎ what will come of it? qu'en adviendra-t-il?, qu'en résultera-t-il?;

∎ no good will come from or of it ça ne mènera à rien de bon, il n'en résultera rien de bon;

∎ let me know what comes of the meeting faites-moi savoir ce qui ressortira de la réunion;

∎ that's what comes from listening to you! voilà ce qui arrive quand on vous écoute!

➲ come off

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (fall off → of rider) tomber de; (→ of button) se détacher de, se découdre de; (→ of handle, label) se détacher de; (of tape, wallpaper) se détacher de, se décoller de; (be removed → of stain, mark) partir de, s'enlever de

(b) (stop taking → drug, medicine) arrêter de prendre; (→ drink) arrêter de boire;

∎ to come off the pill arrêter (de prendre) la pilule

(c) (climb down from, leave → wall, ladder etc) descendre de;

∎ to come off a ship/plane débarquer d'un navire/d'un avion;

∎ I've just come off the night shift (finished work) je viens de quitter l'équipe de nuit; (finished working nights) je viens de finir le travail de nuit

(d) Football (field) sortir de

(e) familiar (idiom)

∎ oh, come off it! allez, arrête ton char!

2 intransitive verb

(a) (rider) tomber; (button) se détacher, se découdre; (handle, label) se détacher; (stain, mark) partir, s'enlever; (tape, wallpaper) se détacher, se décoller;

∎ the handle came off in his hand la poignée lui est restée dans la main

(b) Football (leave the field) sortir

(c) (fare, manage) s'en sortir, se tirer de;

∎ you came off well in the competition tu t'en es bien tiré au concours;

∎ to come off best gagner

(d) familiar (happen) avoir lieu^□, se passer^□ ; (be carried through) se réaliser^□ ; (succeed) réussir^□ ;

∎ did the game come off all right? le match s'est bien passé?;

∎ my trip to China didn't come off mon voyage en Chine n'a pas eu lieu;

∎ his plan didn't come off son projet est tombé à l'eau

(e) Cinema & Theatre (film, play) fermer

(f) very familiar (have orgasm) décharger

➲ come on intransitive verb

(a) (follow) suivre;

∎ I'll come on after (you) je vous suivrai

(b) (in imperative) come on! (with motion, encouraging, challenging) vas-y!, allez!; (hurry) allez!; familiar (expressing incredulity) tu rigoles!;

∎ come on Scotland! allez l'Écosse!;

∎ come on in/up! entre/monte donc!;

∎ oh, come on, for goodness sake! allez, arrête!

(c) (progress) avancer, faire des progrès; (grow) pousser, venir bien;

∎ how is your work coming on? où en est votre travail?;

∎ my roses are coming on nicely mes rosiers se portent bien;

∎ her new book is coming on quite well son nouveau livre avance bien;

∎ he's coming on in physics il fait des progrès en physique

(d) (begin → illness) se déclarer; (→ storm) survenir, éclater; (→ season) arriver;

∎ as night came on quand la nuit a commençé à tomber;

∎ it's coming on to rain il va pleuvoir;

∎ I feel a headache/cold coming on je sens un mal de tête qui commence/que je m'enrhume

(e) (start functioning → electricity, gas, heater, lights, radio) s'allumer; (→ motor) se mettre en marche; (→ utilities at main) être mis en service;

∎ has the water come on? y a-t-il de l'eau?

(f) (behave, act)

∎ don't come on all macho with me! ne joue pas les machos avec moi!;

∎ familiar you came on a bit strong tu y es allé un peu fort

(g) Theatre (actor) entrer en scène; (play) être joué ou représenté;

∎ his new play is coming on on va donner sa nouvelle pièce

(h) British familiar (start menstruating) avoir ses ragnagnas

➲ come on to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (proceed to consider) aborder, passer à;

∎ I want to come on to the issue of epidemics je veux passer à la question des épidémies

(b) familiar (flirt with) draguer;

∎ she was coming on to me in a big way elle me draguait à fond

➲ come out intransitive verb

(a) (exit, go out socially) sortir;

∎ as we came out of the theatre au moment où nous sommes sortis du théâtre;

∎ would you like to come out with me tonight? est-ce que tu veux sortir avec moi ce soir?;

∎ figurative if he'd only come out of himself or out of his shell si seulement il sortait de sa coquille

(b) (make appearance → stars, sun) paraître, se montrer; (→ flowers) sortir, éclore; figurative (→ book) paraître, être publié; (→ film) paraître, sortir; (→ new product) sortir;

∎ to come out in a rash (person) se couvrir de boutons, avoir une éruption;

∎ his nasty side came out sa méchanceté s'est manifestée;

∎ I didn't mean it the way it came out ce n'est pas ce que je voulais dire

(c) (be revealed → news, secret) être divulgué ou révélé; (→ facts, truth) émerger, se faire jour;

∎ as soon as the news came out dès qu'on a su la nouvelle, dès que la nouvelle a été annoncée

(d) (be removed → stain) s'enlever, partir; (colour → fade) passer, se faner; (→ run) déteindre;

∎ when do your stitches come out? quand est-ce qu'on t'enlève tes fils?

(e) (declare oneself publicly) se déclarer;

∎ to come out strongly (for/against) se prononcer avec vigueur (pour/contre);

∎ the governor came out against/for abortion le gouverneur s'est prononcé (ouvertement) contre/pour l'avortement;

∎ familiar to come out (of the closet) (homosexual) révéler (publiquement) son homosexualité^□, faire son come-out

(f) British (on strike) se mettre en ou faire grève

(g) (emerge, finish up) se tirer d'affaire, s'en sortir; (in competition) se classer;

∎ the government came out of the deal badly le gouvernement s'est mal sorti de l'affaire;

∎ everything will come out fine tout va s'arranger;

∎ I came out top in maths j'étais premier en maths;

∎ to come out on top gagner

(h) (go into society) faire ses débuts ou débuter dans le monde

(i) Mathematics (yield solution)

∎ this sum won't come out je n'arrive pas à résoudre cette opération

(j) Photography

∎ the pictures came out well/badly les photos étaient très bonnes/n'ont rien donné;

∎ the house didn't come out well la maison n'est pas très bien sur les photos

(k) Computing (exit) sortir;

∎ to come out of a document sortir d'un document

➲ come out at inseparable transitive verb

(amount to) s'élever à

➲ come out in inseparable transitive verb

∎ to come out in spots or a rash avoir une éruption de boutons

➲ come out with inseparable transitive verb

(say) dire, sortir;

∎ what will he come out with next? qu'est-ce qu'il va nous sortir encore?;

∎ he finally came out with it il a fini par le sortir

➲ come over

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move, travel in direction of speaker) venir;

∎ at the party she came over to talk to me pendant la soirée, elle est venue me parler;

∎ do you want to come over this evening? tu veux venir à la maison ce soir?;

∎ his family came over with the early settlers sa famille est arrivée ou venue avec les premiers pionniers;

∎ I met him in the plane coming over je l'ai rencontré dans l'avion en venant

(b) (stop by) venir, passer

(c) (change sides)

∎ they came over to our side ils sont passés de notre côté;

∎ he finally came over to their way of thinking il a fini par se ranger à leur avis

(d) (make specified impression)

∎ her speech came over well son discours a fait bon effet ou bonne impression;

∎ he came over as honest il a donné l'impression d'être honnête;

∎ he doesn't come over well on television il ne passe pas bien à la télévision;

∎ her voice comes over well sa voix passe ou rend bien

(e) familiar (feel) devenir^□ ;

∎ he came over all funny (felt ill) il s'est senti mal tout d'un coup, il a eu un malaise; (behaved oddly) il est devenu tout bizarre;

∎ to come over dizzy être pris de vertige;

∎ to come over faint être pris d'une faiblesse

2 inseparable transitive verb

affecter, envahir;

∎ a change came over him un changement se produisit en lui;

∎ a feeling of fear came over him il a été saisi de peur, la peur s'est emparée de lui;

∎ what has come over him? qu'est-ce qui lui prend?

➲ come round intransitive verb

(a) (make a detour) faire le détour;

∎ we came round by the factory nous sommes passés par ou nous avons fait le détour par l'usine

(b) (stop by) passer, venir

(c) (occur → regular event)

∎ don't wait for Christmas to come round n'attendez pas Noël;

∎ when the championships/elections come round au moment des championnats/élections;

∎ the summer holidays will soon be coming round again bientôt, ce sera de nouveau les grandes vacances

(d) (change mind) changer d'avis;

∎ he finally came round to our way of thinking il a fini par se ranger à notre avis;

∎ they soon came round to the idea ils se sont faits à cette idée;

∎ (change to better mood) don't worry, she'll soon come round ne t'en fais pas, elle sera bientôt de meilleure humeur

(e) (recover consciousness) reprendre connaissance, revenir à soi; (get better) se remettre, se rétablir;

∎ she's coming round after a bout of pneumonia elle se remet d'une pneumonie

(f) Nautical venir au vent

➲ come through

1 intransitive verb

(a) (be communicated)

∎ his sense of conviction came through on voyait qu'il était convaincu;

∎ her enthusiasm comes through in her letters son enthousiasme se lit dans ses lettres;

∎ your call is coming through je vous passe votre communication;

∎ you're coming through loud and clear je vous reçois cinq sur cinq;

∎ figurative his message came through loud and clear son message a été reçu cinq sur cinq

(b) (be granted, approved) se réaliser;

∎ did your visa come through? avez-vous obtenu votre visa?;

∎ my request for a transfer came through ma demande de mutation a été acceptée

(c) (survive) survivre, s'en tirer

(d) American familiar (do what is expected)

∎ he came through for us il a fait ce qu'on attendait de lui^□ ;

∎ did he come through on his promise? a-t-il tenu parole?^□ ;

∎ they came through with the documents ils ont fourni les documents^□ ;

∎ he came through with the money il a rendu l'argent comme prévu^□

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (cross) traverser; figurative (penetrate) traverser;

∎ we came through marshland nous sommes passés par ou avons traversé des marais;

∎ the rain came through my coat la pluie a traversé mon manteau;

∎ water is coming through the roof l'eau s'infiltre par le toit

(b) (survive)

∎ they came through the accident without a scratch ils sont sortis de l'accident indemnes;

∎ I'm sure you will come through this crisis je suis sûr que tu te sortiras de cette crise;

∎ she came through the exam with flying colours elle a réussi l'examen avec brio

➲ come to

1 intransitive verb

(a) (recover consciousness) reprendre connaissance, revenir à soi

(b) Nautical (change course) venir au vent, lofer; (stop) s'arrêter

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (concern)

∎ when it comes to physics, she's a genius pour ce qui est de la physique, c'est un génie;

∎ when it comes to paying you can't see anyone for dust quand il faut payer, il n'y a plus personne

(b) (amount to) s'élever à, se monter à;

∎ how much did dinner come to? à combien s'élevait le dîner?;

∎ her salary comes to £750 a month elle gagne 750 livres par mois;

∎ the plan never came to anything le projet n'a abouti à rien;

∎ that nephew of yours will never come to anything ton neveu n'arrivera jamais à rien

(c) figurative (arrive at, reach)

∎ now we come to questions of health nous en venons maintenant aux questions de santé;

∎ he got what was coming to him il n'a eu que ce qu'il méritait;

∎ to come to a conclusion arriver à une conclusion;

∎ to come to power accéder au pouvoir;

∎ what is the world or what are things coming to? où va-t-on ?;

∎ what are things coming to when there aren't even enough hospital beds available? où va-t-on s'il n'y a pas assez de lits dans les hôpitaux?;

∎ I never thought it would come to this je ne me doutais pas qu'on en arriverait là;

∎ let's hope it won't come to that espérons que nous n'en arrivions pas là

➲ come together intransitive verb

(a) (assemble) se réunir, se rassembler; (meet) se rencontrer;

∎ the two roads come together at this point les deux routes se rejoignent à cet endroit

(b) familiar (combine successfully)

∎ everything came together at the final performance tout s'est passé à merveille pour la dernière représentation^□

➲ come under inseparable transitive verb

(a) (be subjected to → authority, control) dépendre de; (→ influence) tomber sous, être soumis à;

∎ the government is coming under pressure to lower taxes le gouvernement subit des pressions visant à réduire les impôts

(b) (be classified under) être classé sous;

∎ that subject comes under "current events" ce sujet est classé ou se trouve sous la rubrique "actualités"

➲ come up intransitive verb

(a) (move upwards) monter; (moon, sun) se lever

(b) (travel in direction of speaker)

∎ I come up to town every Monday je viens en ville tous les lundis;

∎ they came up to Chicago ils sont venus à Chicago;

∎ to come up for air (diver) remonter à la surface; figurative (take break) faire une pause;

∎ she came up the hard way elle a réussi à la force du poignet;

∎ Military an officer who came up through the ranks un officier sorti du rang

(c) (approach) s'approcher;

∎ to come up to sb s'approcher de qn, aborder qn;

∎ the students came up to him with their questions les étudiants sont venus le voir avec leurs questions;

∎ it's coming up to five o'clock il est presque cinq heures;

∎ coming up now on Channel 4, the seven o'clock news et maintenant, sur Channel 4, le journal de sept heures;

∎ familiar one coffee, coming up! et un café, un!

(d) (plant) sortir, germer;

∎ my beans are coming up nicely mes haricots poussent bien

(e) (come under consideration → matter) être soulevé, être mis sur le tapis; (→ question, problem) se poser, être soulevé; Law (→ accused) comparaître; (→ case) être entendu;

∎ that problem has never come up ce problème ne s'est jamais posé;

∎ the question of financing always comes up la question du financement se pose toujours;

∎ the subject came up twice in the conversation le sujet est revenu deux fois dans la conversation;

∎ your name came up twice on a mentionné votre nom deux fois;

∎ she comes up for re-election this year son mandat prend fin cette année;

∎ my contract is coming up for review mon contrat doit être révisé;

∎ to come up before the judge or the court (accused) comparaître devant le juge; (case) être entendu par la cour;

∎ her case comes up next Wednesday elle passe au tribunal mercredi prochain

(f) (happen unexpectedly → event) survenir, surgir; (→ opportunity) se présenter;

∎ to deal with problems as they come up traiter les problèmes au fur et à mesure;

∎ she's ready for anything that might come up elle est prête à faire face à toute éventualité;

∎ I can't make it, something has come up je ne peux pas venir, j'ai un empêchement;

∎ I'll let you know if anything comes up (if I find further information) s'il y a du nouveau, je vous tiendrai au courant; (anything that is suitable) je vous tiendrai au courant si je vois quelque chose qui vous convienne

(g) (intensify → wind) se lever; (→ light) s'allumer; (→ sound) s'intensifier;

∎ when the lights came up at the interval lorsque les lumières se rallumèrent à l'entracte

(h) (be vomited)

∎ everything she eats comes up (again) elle vomit ou rejette tout ce qu'elle mange

(i) (colour, wood etc)

∎ the colour comes up well when it's cleaned la couleur revient bien au nettoyage

(j) familiar (win) gagner^□ ;

∎ did their number come up? (in lottery) ont-ils gagné au loto?; figurative est-ce qu'ils ont touché le gros lot?

(k) familiar drugs slang (after taking drugs) décoller

➲ come up against inseparable transitive verb

(be confronted with) rencontrer;

∎ they came up against some tough competition ils se sont heurtés à des concurrents redoutables

➲ come upon inseparable transitive verb

(find unexpectedly → person) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (→ object) trouver par hasard, tomber sur;

∎ we came upon the couple just as they were kissing nous avons surpris le couple en train de s'embrasser

➲ come up to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (reach) arriver à;

∎ the mud came up to their knees la boue leur montait ou arrivait jusqu'aux genoux;

∎ she comes up to his shoulder elle lui arrive à l'épaule;

∎ we're coming up to the halfway mark nous atteindrons bientôt la moitié

(b) (equal)

∎ his last book doesn't come up to the others son dernier livre ne vaut pas les autres;

∎ to come up to sb's expectations répondre à l'attente de qn;

∎ the play didn't come up to our expectations la pièce nous a déçus

➲ come up with inseparable transitive verb

(offer, propose → money, loan) fournir; (think of → plan, suggestion) suggérer, proposer; (→ answer) trouver; (→ excuse) trouver, inventer;

∎ they came up with a wonderful idea ils ont eu une idée géniale;

∎ what will she come up with next? qu'est-ce qu'elle va encore inventer?

ⓘ Come on down! Il s'agit de la formule consacrée du jeu télévisé The Price is Right (dont l'équivalent français est Le Juste prix) qui débuta en 1957 aux États-Unis, et dans les années 80 en Grande-Bretagne. L'animateur de l'émission prononçait ces paroles ("Descendez!") pour inviter les membres du public sélectionnés pour participer au jeu à venir le rejoindre sur la scène. Aujourd'hui on utilise cette formule plaisamment pour dire à quelqu'un d'approcher ou bien pour indiquer à quelqu'un qui doit prononcer un discours ou se produire sur scène qu'il est temps de prendre place.

ⓘ Come up and see me sometime... Cette formule fut utilisée pour la première fois par Mae West dans le film de 1933 She Done Him Wrong (dont le titre français est Lady Lou); la citation exacte était en fait Why don't you come up sometime, see me? ("Pourquoi est-ce que tu ne monterais pas un de ces jours, pour me voir?"). Il s'agit de l'archétype de l'invitation au badinage. Encore aujourd'hui on utilise cette formule en imitant l'air canaille de Mae West.

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